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Locked Hands is a jazz piano technique in which the melody is harmonized with closely voiced chords that move in parallel. Both hands work together to create a rich, full sound while the melody always remains on top.
What is the Locked Hands technique?
In the Locked Hands style, the right hand plays the melody while filling in the remaining chord tones directly beneath it. The left hand usually doubles the melody an octave lower, creating a thick, powerful texture in which both hands move together.
This technique became famous through jazz pianist George Shearing and is sometimes referred to as the George Shearing style. It is also closely associated with block chord playing.
How is Locked Hands used in piano playing?
Locked Hands is commonly used in jazz to create rich harmonized melodies with a warm, orchestral sound. Because every melody note is supported by a complete chord, the technique produces a strong and expressive musical texture.
Learning Locked Hands requires a solid understanding of chord voicings, voice leading and melody harmonization. Although technically demanding, it is one of the most recognizable and rewarding jazz piano techniques.