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Ornamentation is the use of decorative musical notes that embellish a melody without changing its fundamental structure. Ornaments add expression, character and stylistic detail to a performance.
What is ornamentation?
Common ornaments include the trill, mordent, turn and grace note. They are often indicated by special symbols or small notes in written music and are performed quickly in relation to the main note.
Ornamentation has been used throughout music history and remains an important expressive device in classical, jazz, blues and many traditional musical styles.
How is ornamentation used in piano playing?
Piano players use ornamentation to add expression and stylistic character to melodies. Depending on the musical style, ornaments may include grace notes, trills or other decorative figures that enhance the musical line without changing the harmony.
Learning ornamentation helps pianists perform with greater musical expression and stylistic authenticity.